SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2005 VS

2005 VS

2005 VS belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.376 AU it takes 1.61 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 72
Orbital Period · P
1.61 yr
v(q)
34.1 km/s
v(Q)
18.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.13 km
TJ
4.75
Eccentricity · e
0.2877

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.98 AU) and its farthest (1.772 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.792 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.61 yr (590 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.376 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.288 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 10.14° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 18.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.24 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.13 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 72 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4534 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.376 AU
Eccentricity
0.2877
Perihelion
0.98 AU
Aphelion
1.771875 AU
Inclination
10.14°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
286.24°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2055-Nov-19 14:06 0.122441 AU
18316966 km
10.20 km/s
2076-Nov-06 11:25 0.017175 AU
2569305 km
7.48 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.24

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.45339
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.