SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2007 MC4

2007 MC4

2007 MC4 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.972 AU and a period of 0.96 yr.

Aten Observations: 98
Orbital Period · P
0.96 yr
v(q)
36 km/s
v(Q)
25.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.21 km
TJ
6.16
Eccentricity · e
0.1738

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.803 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.141 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.338 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.972 AU gives an orbital period of 0.96 yr, or about 350 days.

An eccentricity of 0.174 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 19.19° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.1 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.21 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 98 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5078 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9721 AU
Eccentricity
0.1738
Perihelion
0.803 AU
Aphelion
1.141051 AU
Inclination
19.19°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
72.84°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Jun-10 18:45 0.351512 AU
52585411 km
13.18 km/s
2030-Feb-25 04:19 0.288857 AU
43212451 km
12.08 km/s
2030-Jun-27 02:04 0.191436 AU
28638486 km
10.45 km/s
2031-Jan-19 21:06 0.187048 AU
27982047 km
12.40 km/s
2031-Jul-15 09:18 0.126974 AU
18995114 km
9.93 km/s
2031-Dec-17 17:03 0.220508 AU
32987591 km
12.38 km/s
2032-Jul-31 23:35 0.237605 AU
35545205 km
11.17 km/s
2033-Aug-12 12:23 0.416420 AU
62295503 km
15.21 km/s
2052-Jun-10 03:05 0.359740 AU
53816301 km
13.39 km/s
2053-Feb-27 08:50 0.295555 AU
44214346 km
12.00 km/s
2053-Jun-25 23:24 0.197846 AU
29597402 km
10.52 km/s
2054-Jan-21 11:17 0.189928 AU
28412780 km
12.41 km/s
2054-Jul-14 03:52 0.125790 AU
18817845 km
9.91 km/s
2054-Dec-19 12:00 0.214575 AU
32099900 km
12.39 km/s
2055-Jul-31 19:18 0.228631 AU
34202749 km
11.01 km/s
2055-Nov-04 13:50 0.333144 AU
49837707 km
10.66 km/s
2056-Aug-12 06:02 0.403534 AU
60367840 km
14.83 km/s
2075-Jun-09 15:44 0.380870 AU
56977388 km
13.93 km/s
2076-Mar-04 16:01 0.310388 AU
46433429 km
11.77 km/s
2076-Jun-23 18:39 0.213579 AU
31950973 km
10.70 km/s
2077-Jan-25 00:47 0.197480 AU
29542539 km
12.40 km/s
2077-Jul-12 00:40 0.124294 AU
18594094 km
9.90 km/s
2077-Dec-23 00:33 0.204779 AU
30634456 km
12.40 km/s
2078-Jul-29 21:52 0.213696 AU
31968414 km
10.81 km/s
2078-Nov-11 20:23 0.321322 AU
48069142 km
11.33 km/s
2079-Aug-12 05:51 0.386064 AU
57754421 km
14.34 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.1

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.50782
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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