SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2008 GL20

2008 GL20

2008 GL20 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.894 AU and a period of 0.85 yr.

Aten Observations: 30
Orbital Period · P
0.85 yr
v(q)
38.7 km/s
v(Q)
25.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.63
Eccentricity · e
0.2026

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.713 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.075 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.362 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.894 AU gives an orbital period of 0.85 yr, or about 309 days.

An eccentricity of 0.203 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.88° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 38.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.6 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 30 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6623 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8939 AU
Eccentricity
0.2026
Perihelion
0.713 AU
Aphelion
1.075004 AU
Inclination
6.88°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
303.49°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Jan-30 15:28 0.212391 AU
31773290 km
4.33 km/s
2030-Jun-04 06:24 0.114194 AU
17083157 km
4.62 km/s
2035-Apr-07 06:11 0.212728 AU
31823644 km
12.21 km/s
2035-Oct-29 06:24 0.270478 AU
40462983 km
8.99 km/s
2036-Jun-20 16:07 0.445527 AU
66649939 km
18.33 km/s
2041-Jan-18 23:30 0.235333 AU
35205329 km
5.43 km/s
2041-Jun-21 00:42 0.118611 AU
17743917 km
4.67 km/s
2046-Apr-06 11:06 0.222208 AU
33241867 km
12.05 km/s
2046-Oct-28 23:39 0.271484 AU
40613439 km
9.00 km/s
2047-Jun-22 01:41 0.450270 AU
67359425 km
18.19 km/s
2052-Jan-27 02:05 0.224223 AU
33543356 km
4.72 km/s
2052-Jun-07 10:05 0.118076 AU
17663920 km
4.59 km/s
2057-Apr-07 18:42 0.253658 AU
37946696 km
13.51 km/s
2057-Nov-05 20:50 0.275657 AU
41237695 km
9.17 km/s
2058-Jun-24 04:57 0.385456 AU
57663338 km
16.61 km/s
2063-May-13 06:51 0.098091 AU
14674131 km
4.77 km/s
2068-Apr-10 04:49 0.314575 AU
47059792 km
15.59 km/s
2068-Nov-16 09:01 0.280949 AU
42029393 km
9.19 km/s
2069-Jun-26 13:02 0.317143 AU
47443991 km
14.58 km/s
2074-Apr-22 08:06 0.060018 AU
8978594 km
4.81 km/s
2074-Aug-30 01:46 0.186821 AU
27947950 km
5.42 km/s
2079-Apr-12 12:12 0.363174 AU
54329995 km
16.80 km/s
2079-Nov-23 03:37 0.283132 AU
42355986 km
9.11 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.6

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.66228
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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