SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2010 MB

2010 MB

2010 MB is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.949 AU and a period of 0.92 yr.

Aten Observations: 72
Orbital Period · P
0.92 yr
v(q)
35.8 km/s
v(Q)
26.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
6.31
Eccentricity · e
0.1556

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.801 AU) and its farthest (1.096 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.295 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.92 yr (337 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.949 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.156 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 11.65° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.6 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 72 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4854 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 1 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9486 AU
Eccentricity
0.1556
Perihelion
0.801 AU
Aphelion
1.096202 AU
Inclination
11.65°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
257.37°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2034-Jun-01 12:43 0.115825 AU
17327227 km
7.77 km/s
2034-Dec-31 11:45 0.185782 AU
27792540 km
8.51 km/s
2035-Aug-15 06:12 0.218584 AU
32699657 km
7.23 km/s
2046-May-28 07:49 0.208982 AU
31263257 km
10.19 km/s
2047-Jan-22 19:31 0.208262 AU
31155602 km
8.07 km/s
2047-Jul-18 13:40 0.157421 AU
23549882 km
6.61 km/s
2047-Oct-24 13:32 0.193492 AU
28945949 km
6.93 km/s
2048-Aug-20 16:28 0.477532 AU
71437775 km
16.78 km/s
2058-May-28 19:57 0.320750 AU
47983547 km
13.44 km/s
2059-Feb-22 01:26 0.227306 AU
34004449 km
6.17 km/s
2059-Jun-26 21:13 0.095003 AU
14212267 km
6.39 km/s
2059-Nov-21 13:36 0.174358 AU
26083618 km
7.92 km/s
2060-Aug-25 06:06 0.371338 AU
55551405 km
13.18 km/s
2070-May-31 06:15 0.424272 AU
63470163 km
16.51 km/s
2071-Jun-11 14:20 0.067142 AU
10044279 km
6.60 km/s
2071-Dec-12 02:04 0.173183 AU
25907746 km
8.40 km/s
2072-Aug-26 21:05 0.284762 AU
42599805 km
9.88 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.6

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48545
Condition
1
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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