SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2011 SM5

2011 SM5

2011 SM5 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.937 AU and a period of 0.91 yr.

Aten Observations: 33
Orbital Period · P
0.91 yr
v(q)
45.2 km/s
v(Q)
21 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
6.27
Eccentricity · e
0.3655

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.594 AU) and its farthest (1.279 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.685 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.91 yr (331 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.937 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.365 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 25.02° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 45.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.17 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 33 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6795 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9367 AU
Eccentricity
0.3655
Perihelion
0.594 AU
Aphelion
1.279064 AU
Inclination
25.02°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
260.35°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Aug-17 04:59 0.447111 AU
66886868 km
21.41 km/s
2030-May-28 17:12 0.460914 AU
68951716 km
13.24 km/s
2030-Aug-31 22:39 0.257957 AU
38589856 km
13.95 km/s
2031-Mar-23 07:04 0.405852 AU
60714652 km
21.95 km/s
2031-Oct-04 09:15 0.305770 AU
45742529 km
13.81 km/s
2032-Jan-24 02:46 0.413259 AU
61822595 km
18.09 km/s
2032-Oct-28 23:25 0.474801 AU
71029270 km
20.02 km/s
2039-Aug-16 22:17 0.345070 AU
51621759 km
17.50 km/s
2040-May-02 19:49 0.451684 AU
67570982 km
18.53 km/s
2040-Sep-10 02:41 0.266113 AU
39810003 km
13.84 km/s
2041-Mar-06 08:12 0.396348 AU
59292794 km
21.82 km/s
2041-Oct-14 22:47 0.330309 AU
49413579 km
13.98 km/s
2041-Dec-26 05:45 0.423866 AU
63409438 km
12.60 km/s
2049-Aug-20 17:16 0.281593 AU
42125646 km
15.02 km/s
2050-Apr-14 11:57 0.430800 AU
64446785 km
20.81 km/s
2050-Sep-20 13:56 0.281522 AU
42115114 km
13.84 km/s
2051-Feb-17 17:42 0.397651 AU
59487797 km
20.89 km/s
2051-Oct-26 05:23 0.371468 AU
55570808 km
15.15 km/s
2058-Aug-18 13:50 0.484516 AU
72482582 km
22.80 km/s
2059-Aug-29 07:58 0.258728 AU
38705127 km
14.06 km/s
2060-Mar-28 03:22 0.411115 AU
61501871 km
21.82 km/s
2060-Sep-30 05:35 0.299568 AU
44814746 km
13.82 km/s
2061-Jan-30 04:29 0.408341 AU
61086899 km
19.01 km/s
2061-Oct-29 19:31 0.443256 AU
66310217 km
18.51 km/s
2068-Aug-16 03:25 0.372561 AU
55734328 km
18.58 km/s
2069-May-09 15:48 0.456816 AU
68338725 km
17.44 km/s
2069-Sep-07 14:05 0.262156 AU
39218014 km
13.84 km/s
2070-Mar-11 15:56 0.398107 AU
59556029 km
21.95 km/s
2070-Oct-11 23:10 0.322490 AU
48243887 km
13.88 km/s
2071-Jan-07 05:36 0.422351 AU
63182879 km
15.20 km/s
2078-Aug-19 04:33 0.296791 AU
44399336 km
15.64 km/s
2079-Apr-20 16:31 0.437931 AU
65513510 km
20.24 km/s
2079-Sep-17 18:49 0.276126 AU
41307929 km
13.83 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.17

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.6795
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.