SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2012 UE34

2012 UE34

2012 UE34 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.105 AU it takes 1.16 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 54
Orbital Period · P
1.16 yr
v(q)
31.3 km/s
v(Q)
25.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
5.61
Eccentricity · e
0.0993

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.996 AU) and its farthest (1.215 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.219 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.16 yr (424 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.105 AU.

With e = 0.099, the orbit is close to circular.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.66° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.3 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 54 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5684 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.105 AU
Eccentricity
0.0993
Perihelion
0.996 AU
Aphelion
1.214726 AU
Inclination
9.66°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
75.97°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2026-Dec-27 16:13 0.247782 AU
37067723 km
3.76 km/s
2027-May-21 06:15 0.215051 AU
32171241 km
7.51 km/s
2034-Apr-19 19:26 0.081309 AU
12163614 km
5.46 km/s
2041-Apr-08 02:55 0.000732 AU
109538 km
6.12 km/s
2047-Apr-16 12:44 0.048982 AU
7327535 km
5.72 km/s
2052-Dec-16 20:24 0.246260 AU
36839907 km
4.20 km/s
2053-May-04 01:29 0.177495 AU
26552863 km
7.87 km/s
2058-Nov-19 02:30 0.261337 AU
39095427 km
5.95 km/s
2059-May-22 07:46 0.327083 AU
48930862 km
11.66 km/s
2064-Oct-29 02:45 0.265893 AU
39776975 km
6.61 km/s
2065-Jun-04 18:34 0.483520 AU
72333526 km
16.02 km/s
2070-Oct-10 16:32 0.265791 AU
39761807 km
6.77 km/s
2076-Feb-27 06:03 0.439178 AU
65700135 km
15.22 km/s
2076-Sep-21 07:33 0.262153 AU
39217474 km
6.49 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.3

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.56836
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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