SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2014 KF39

2014 KF39

2014 KF39 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.042 AU it takes 1.06 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 53
Orbital Period · P
1.06 yr
v(q)
31.6 km/s
v(Q)
27 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
5.88
Eccentricity · e
0.0791

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.959 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.124 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.165 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.042 AU gives an orbital period of 1.06 yr, or about 389 days.

With e = 0.079, the orbit is close to circular.

Its inclination of 3.64° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 27 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.3 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 53 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5584 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.042 AU
Eccentricity
0.0791
Perihelion
0.959 AU
Aphelion
1.124422 AU
Inclination
3.64°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
34.77°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-May-21 01:07 0.250439 AU
37465137 km
10.06 km/s
2031-Apr-08 15:47 0.118601 AU
17742444 km
2.60 km/s
2031-Nov-10 23:31 0.063700 AU
9529372 km
2.20 km/s
2032-Nov-10 19:49 0.330244 AU
49403728 km
12.56 km/s
2047-May-18 12:46 0.285396 AU
42694707 km
11.08 km/s
2048-Apr-28 06:46 0.094171 AU
14087773 km
2.24 km/s
2048-Aug-07 17:54 0.081624 AU
12210707 km
2.16 km/s
2048-Dec-04 04:56 0.096333 AU
14411155 km
2.49 km/s
2049-Nov-08 09:39 0.287537 AU
43014850 km
11.28 km/s
2064-May-15 11:50 0.317368 AU
47477626 km
12.00 km/s
2065-May-26 06:33 0.068687 AU
10275365 km
1.99 km/s
2065-Jun-21 01:49 0.068766 AU
10287281 km
1.99 km/s
2065-Dec-16 11:11 0.113446 AU
16971316 km
2.71 km/s
2066-Nov-06 05:25 0.264023 AU
39497323 km
10.56 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.3

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.55839
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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