SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2014 KX99

2014 KX99

2014 KX99 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 2.825 AU once every 4.75 yr.

Amor Observations: 102
Orbital Period · P
4.75 yr
v(q)
34.4 km/s
v(Q)
9.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.89 km
TJ
3.01
Eccentricity · e
0.5804

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.185 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 4.465 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 3.28 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 2.825 AU gives an orbital period of 4.75 yr, or about 1,734 days.

The high eccentricity (0.58) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 13.64° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 9.1 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 1.72 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

Its geometric albedo of 0.031 indicates a very dark, carbonaceous-type surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 102 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.388 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.825 AU
Eccentricity
0.5804
Perihelion
1.185 AU
Aphelion
4.46463 AU
Inclination
13.64°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
204.73°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Jul-03 15:38 0.184525 AU
27604475 km
8.89 km/s
2047-Jul-04 22:16 0.181044 AU
27083847 km
8.97 km/s
2071-Jul-13 04:40 0.492060 AU
73611097 km
13.23 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
1.724 km
Albedo
0.031
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
18.01

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.388
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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