SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2016 DJ

2016 DJ

2016 DJ belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.023 AU it takes 1.03 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 92
Orbital Period · P
1.03 yr
v(q)
34.6 km/s
v(Q)
25 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
5.96
Eccentricity · e
0.1609

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.859 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.188 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.329 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.023 AU gives an orbital period of 1.03 yr, or about 378 days.

An eccentricity of 0.161 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.35° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.66 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 92 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.556 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 4 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.023 AU
Eccentricity
0.1609
Perihelion
0.859 AU
Aphelion
1.187601 AU
Inclination
4.35°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
66.21°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2040-Jul-15 02:07 0.435682 AU
65177150 km
17.51 km/s
2041-Jul-25 23:12 0.221645 AU
33157655 km
11.25 km/s
2042-Aug-08 18:05 0.029724 AU
4446713 km
5.20 km/s
2043-Jun-12 02:24 0.171521 AU
25659147 km
3.81 km/s
2043-Oct-15 13:58 0.137602 AU
20584910 km
4.60 km/s
2044-Apr-21 17:38 0.187864 AU
28104090 km
4.56 km/s
2045-Feb-24 02:47 0.097019 AU
14513810 km
3.49 km/s
2046-Feb-10 04:07 0.100656 AU
15057963 km
7.99 km/s
2047-Feb-19 04:53 0.310989 AU
46523339 km
14.30 km/s
2071-Jul-22 15:02 0.275267 AU
41179421 km
13.41 km/s
2072-Aug-01 23:13 0.071693 AU
10725110 km
7.44 km/s
2073-Sep-12 13:19 0.091781 AU
13730243 km
3.90 km/s
2074-May-11 21:07 0.193313 AU
28919244 km
4.46 km/s
2074-Nov-24 05:35 0.142501 AU
21317781 km
4.40 km/s
2075-Mar-24 14:41 0.145685 AU
21794206 km
4.16 km/s
2076-Feb-08 02:32 0.025827 AU
3863691 km
5.50 km/s
2077-Feb-15 14:04 0.228487 AU
34181155 km
12.09 km/s
2078-Feb-25 20:46 0.453752 AU
67880360 km
18.85 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.66

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.556
Condition
4
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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