SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2016 VH

2016 VH

2016 VH belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.354 AU it takes 1.58 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 100
Orbital Period · P
1.58 yr
v(q)
33.9 km/s
v(Q)
19.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
4.82
Eccentricity · e
0.2731

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.984 AU) and its farthest (1.724 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.74 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.58 yr (575 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.354 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.273 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.73° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.7 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 100 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.489 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.354 AU
Eccentricity
0.2731
Perihelion
0.984 AU
Aphelion
1.723777 AU
Inclination
2.73°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
50.34°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jul-12 06:32 0.308781 AU
46192923 km
2.92 km/s
2027-Nov-17 05:17 0.139760 AU
20907762 km
9.93 km/s
2035-Jul-24 03:03 0.415550 AU
62165453 km
18.16 km/s
2036-Jan-20 22:07 0.470413 AU
70372822 km
7.03 km/s
2038-Jun-16 13:16 0.419290 AU
62724921 km
5.80 km/s
2038-Nov-28 05:26 0.318633 AU
47666748 km
15.73 km/s
2046-Aug-04 06:48 0.211241 AU
31601228 km
12.44 km/s
2047-Jan-01 15:00 0.359191 AU
53734190 km
5.01 km/s
2057-Aug-19 20:07 0.047481 AU
7103050 km
6.96 km/s
2068-Sep-08 16:27 0.034654 AU
5184212 km
4.72 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.7

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48901
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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