SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 BQ

2018 BQ

2018 BQ belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.331 AU it takes 1.54 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 100
Orbital Period · P
1.54 yr
v(q)
33.3 km/s
v(Q)
20 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
4.89
Eccentricity · e
0.2501

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.998 AU) and its farthest (1.664 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.666 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.54 yr (561 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.331 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.25 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.64° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.7 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 100 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4894 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.331 AU
Eccentricity
0.2501
Perihelion
0.998 AU
Aphelion
1.663883 AU
Inclination
1.64°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
165.97°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2035-May-21 12:20 0.480702 AU
71911998 km
6.90 km/s
2037-Dec-10 08:26 0.167518 AU
25060311 km
8.93 km/s
2038-Mar-27 08:54 0.250052 AU
37407280 km
1.70 km/s
2040-Nov-07 13:03 0.264723 AU
39601945 km
2.45 km/s
2041-Mar-01 22:10 0.188498 AU
28198825 km
9.51 km/s
2043-Sep-18 20:29 0.486481 AU
72776523 km
7.07 km/s
2057-Nov-25 07:26 0.429079 AU
64189288 km
16.73 km/s
2058-May-04 19:01 0.402841 AU
60264162 km
5.54 km/s
2061-Jan-06 19:49 0.015865 AU
2373418 km
3.47 km/s
2063-Oct-25 16:33 0.305502 AU
45702511 km
3.89 km/s
2064-Mar-08 00:27 0.248743 AU
37211472 km
11.83 km/s
2066-Sep-21 05:01 0.457986 AU
68513793 km
6.90 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.7

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48941
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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