SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 CY

2018 CY

2018 CY belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.182 AU it takes 1.29 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 65
Orbital Period · P
1.29 yr
v(q)
35.4 km/s
v(Q)
21.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.07 km
TJ
5.32
Eccentricity · e
0.2509

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.885 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.479 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.594 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.182 AU gives an orbital period of 1.29 yr, or about 469 days.

An eccentricity of 0.251 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.6° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.2 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.07 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 65 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.468 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.182 AU
Eccentricity
0.2509
Perihelion
0.885 AU
Aphelion
1.478564 AU
Inclination
2.6°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
95.07°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Apr-13 06:42 0.078777 AU
11784845 km
5.44 km/s
2027-Sep-30 02:33 0.337990 AU
50562574 km
6.14 km/s
2031-Dec-10 07:40 0.488092 AU
73017461 km
8.98 km/s
2036-Apr-13 08:52 0.079448 AU
11885277 km
5.46 km/s
2036-Sep-28 19:24 0.336088 AU
50278091 km
6.09 km/s
2040-Dec-08 04:12 0.489983 AU
73300465 km
9.01 km/s
2045-Apr-25 01:59 0.099358 AU
14863743 km
5.60 km/s
2045-Sep-24 14:43 0.319445 AU
47788289 km
5.70 km/s
2049-Dec-05 10:25 0.492784 AU
73719462 km
9.03 km/s
2054-May-11 06:50 0.119481 AU
17874074 km
5.96 km/s
2054-Sep-17 12:29 0.292873 AU
43813246 km
5.03 km/s
2058-Dec-02 00:37 0.494638 AU
73996732 km
9.05 km/s
2063-Feb-27 00:20 0.249245 AU
37286493 km
3.38 km/s
2063-May-29 06:11 0.129212 AU
19329830 km
6.14 km/s
2063-Sep-04 23:08 0.254270 AU
38038189 km
3.78 km/s
2067-Nov-28 06:57 0.494613 AU
73993017 km
9.06 km/s
2072-Feb-12 20:06 0.288319 AU
43131840 km
4.88 km/s
2072-Jun-14 09:27 0.126226 AU
18883163 km
5.98 km/s
2076-Nov-23 22:52 0.492968 AU
73746900 km
9.05 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.46803
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.