SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 MH7

2018 MH7

2018 MH7 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.89 AU and a period of 0.84 yr.

Aten Observations: 22
Orbital Period · P
0.84 yr
v(q)
37.8 km/s
v(Q)
26.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.65
Eccentricity · e
0.1778

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.732 AU) and its farthest (1.049 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.317 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.84 yr (307 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.89 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.178 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.49° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.1 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 22 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5997 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8905 AU
Eccentricity
0.1778
Perihelion
0.732 AU
Aphelion
1.048831 AU
Inclination
6.49°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
304.54°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Feb-28 19:18 0.242883 AU
36334721 km
6.65 km/s
2029-Aug-24 07:34 0.178060 AU
26637422 km
8.93 km/s
2039-Jun-15 02:55 0.111821 AU
16728123 km
8.96 km/s
2039-Dec-08 06:22 0.217473 AU
32533482 km
7.28 km/s
2044-Jun-22 11:17 0.416691 AU
62336117 km
16.72 km/s
2045-Jan-22 09:46 0.254776 AU
38114016 km
8.29 km/s
2045-Aug-19 00:27 0.386632 AU
57839279 km
15.09 km/s
2050-Aug-24 10:24 0.114197 AU
17083576 km
6.90 km/s
2060-Jun-14 04:00 0.123997 AU
18549615 km
7.80 km/s
2060-Nov-27 01:12 0.217503 AU
32538051 km
6.71 km/s
2065-Jun-17 17:42 0.217138 AU
32483325 km
12.46 km/s
2070-Jun-24 02:55 0.324320 AU
48517581 km
17.37 km/s
2071-Aug-17 19:56 0.257557 AU
38530053 km
15.11 km/s
2076-Aug-22 14:49 0.104539 AU
15638871 km
9.93 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.1

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.59972
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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