SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 UL

2018 UL

2018 UL belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.344 AU it takes 1.56 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 48
Orbital Period · P
1.56 yr
v(q)
34.2 km/s
v(Q)
19.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
4.85
Eccentricity · e
0.2802

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.968 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.721 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.753 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.344 AU gives an orbital period of 1.56 yr, or about 569 days.

An eccentricity of 0.28 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 0.76° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 29.2 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 48 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3442 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.344 AU
Eccentricity
0.2802
Perihelion
0.968 AU
Aphelion
1.720589 AU
Inclination
0.76°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
342.32°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Jul-05 08:08 0.351880 AU
52640469 km
16.76 km/s
2030-Jan-04 10:38 0.469707 AU
70267123 km
7.15 km/s
2032-Jun-15 00:51 0.334715 AU
50072618 km
3.97 km/s
2032-Nov-05 00:49 0.119209 AU
17833351 km
10.20 km/s
2043-Jul-15 23:59 0.115570 AU
17289060 km
11.65 km/s
2046-Nov-15 21:52 0.207980 AU
31113305 km
15.34 km/s
2060-Nov-20 23:21 0.324306 AU
48515453 km
18.57 km/s
2074-Nov-20 06:01 0.266927 AU
39931701 km
17.65 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
29.2

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.34418
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.