SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 AP8

2019 AP8

2019 AP8 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.145 AU once every 1.23 yr.

Amor Observations: 82
Orbital Period · P
1.23 yr
v(q)
28.9 km/s
v(Q)
26.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.05 km
TJ
5.48
Eccentricity · e
0.036

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.103 AU) and its farthest (1.186 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.083 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.23 yr (448 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.145 AU.

With e = 0.036, the orbit is close to circular.

Its inclination of 2.4° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 28.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.9 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.44 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.05 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 82 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5745 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.145 AU
Eccentricity
0.036
Perihelion
1.103 AU
Aphelion
1.18622 AU
Inclination
2.4°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
207.68°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Dec-27 12:54 0.201929 AU
30208184 km
3.61 km/s
2035-May-31 15:45 0.105270 AU
15748154 km
1.19 km/s
2040-Dec-02 13:00 0.196068 AU
29331371 km
3.39 km/s
2046-Apr-09 11:30 0.150708 AU
22545668 km
1.87 km/s
2051-Oct-31 18:18 0.176663 AU
26428479 km
2.69 km/s
2057-Feb-28 06:14 0.182697 AU
27331099 km
2.94 km/s
2062-Sep-17 15:42 0.139252 AU
20831789 km
1.56 km/s
2068-Jan-29 14:51 0.198358 AU
29673940 km
3.50 km/s
2073-Jul-28 12:44 0.094628 AU
14156134 km
1.27 km/s
2079-Jan-05 19:09 0.202286 AU
30261565 km
3.64 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.44

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.57448
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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