SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 OS1

2019 OS1

2019 OS1 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.947 AU and a period of 0.92 yr.

Aten Observations: 25
Orbital Period · P
0.92 yr
v(q)
42.4 km/s
v(Q)
22.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.12 km
TJ
6.27
Eccentricity · e
0.3145

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.649 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.245 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.596 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.947 AU gives an orbital period of 0.92 yr, or about 337 days.

An eccentricity of 0.315 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 16.07° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 42.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.37 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.12 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 25 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4245 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 4 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9469 AU
Eccentricity
0.3145
Perihelion
0.649 AU
Aphelion
1.2447 AU
Inclination
16.07°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
32.63°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-May-02 16:10 0.324401 AU
48529743 km
15.82 km/s
2030-Feb-14 00:56 0.328412 AU
49129716 km
11.36 km/s
2030-May-31 13:50 0.219883 AU
32893967 km
10.01 km/s
2030-Dec-14 00:47 0.334331 AU
50015250 km
15.68 km/s
2031-Jul-17 08:25 0.224585 AU
33597414 km
9.89 km/s
2031-Oct-02 23:30 0.315147 AU
47145373 km
8.11 km/s
2032-Aug-04 11:20 0.393051 AU
58799664 km
18.20 km/s
2041-May-01 21:31 0.265485 AU
39716000 km
13.26 km/s
2042-Jan-30 14:58 0.333403 AU
49876376 km
13.25 km/s
2042-Jun-09 11:11 0.225936 AU
33799564 km
10.09 km/s
2042-Dec-03 12:37 0.334104 AU
49981316 km
15.36 km/s
2043-Jul-26 12:47 0.225825 AU
33782868 km
9.97 km/s
2044-Aug-02 01:12 0.454987 AU
68065036 km
20.49 km/s
2053-May-02 09:51 0.248250 AU
37137603 km
12.37 km/s
2054-Jan-26 03:19 0.334117 AU
49983179 km
13.74 km/s
2054-Jun-12 07:20 0.228343 AU
34159697 km
10.13 km/s
2054-Nov-30 06:48 0.333927 AU
49954694 km
15.18 km/s
2055-Jul-29 02:36 0.227784 AU
34076071 km
10.07 km/s
2056-Aug-01 14:13 0.469414 AU
70223261 km
21.04 km/s
2065-May-01 21:17 0.260050 AU
38902935 km
13.00 km/s
2066-Jan-30 12:09 0.333394 AU
49875068 km
13.26 km/s
2066-Jun-09 07:28 0.227609 AU
34049876 km
10.10 km/s
2066-Dec-04 13:34 0.333775 AU
49931971 km
15.40 km/s
2067-Jul-25 07:18 0.226776 AU
33925163 km
9.91 km/s
2068-Aug-03 07:12 0.435197 AU
65104512 km
19.79 km/s
2077-May-02 03:19 0.306055 AU
45785247 km
15.14 km/s
2078-Feb-12 11:07 0.329163 AU
49242013 km
11.60 km/s
2078-Jun-01 04:25 0.222809 AU
33331720 km
10.02 km/s
2078-Dec-14 23:32 0.333922 AU
49953992 km
15.69 km/s
2079-Jul-15 23:55 0.228212 AU
34140065 km
9.89 km/s
2079-Oct-10 11:04 0.318507 AU
47647983 km
9.42 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.37

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.42448
Condition
4
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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