SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 YV

2019 YV

2019 YV belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.043 AU it takes 1.07 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 118
Orbital Period · P
1.07 yr
v(q)
35.3 km/s
v(Q)
24.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.07 km
TJ
5.87
Eccentricity · e
0.1897

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.845 AU) and its farthest (1.241 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.396 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.07 yr (389 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.043 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.19 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.61° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.6 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.07 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 118 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3778 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.043 AU
Eccentricity
0.1897
Perihelion
0.845 AU
Aphelion
1.240857 AU
Inclination
1.61°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
304.79°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2036-Jan-02 20:27 0.093949 AU
14054597 km
8.38 km/s
2036-Nov-04 07:22 0.216813 AU
32434742 km
5.32 km/s
2037-Apr-10 22:02 0.154857 AU
23166310 km
5.58 km/s
2037-Sep-01 11:33 0.209534 AU
31345873 km
4.97 km/s
2038-Jul-11 13:59 0.120883 AU
18083887 km
9.12 km/s
2051-Dec-26 08:36 0.261924 AU
39183285 km
13.56 km/s
2052-Dec-10 01:05 0.147030 AU
21995315 km
3.73 km/s
2053-Feb-23 14:58 0.128520 AU
19226329 km
4.59 km/s
2053-Sep-28 02:30 0.239415 AU
35816005 km
5.68 km/s
2054-Jul-01 17:37 0.044215 AU
6614446 km
4.58 km/s
2055-Jul-22 19:12 0.356426 AU
53320497 km
16.09 km/s
2069-Jan-01 06:26 0.103608 AU
15499578 km
8.68 km/s
2069-Nov-07 07:40 0.211155 AU
31588302 km
5.23 km/s
2070-Apr-05 18:52 0.155859 AU
23316175 km
5.61 km/s
2070-Sep-05 19:54 0.215006 AU
32164366 km
5.13 km/s
2071-Jul-10 12:41 0.092195 AU
13792134 km
8.24 km/s
2072-Jul-27 23:38 0.477675 AU
71459167 km
19.70 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.6

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.37778
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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