SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 CB

2020 CB

2020 CB is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.993 AU and a period of 0.99 yr.

Aten Observations: 25
Orbital Period · P
0.99 yr
v(q)
40.1 km/s
v(Q)
22.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.08
Eccentricity · e
0.2851

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.71 AU) and its farthest (1.275 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.565 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.99 yr (361 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.993 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.285 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.7° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.7 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 25 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4264 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9925 AU
Eccentricity
0.2851
Perihelion
0.71 AU
Aphelion
1.275462 AU
Inclination
3.7°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
226.56°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Mar-29 15:32 0.275790 AU
41257553 km
7.42 km/s
2027-Oct-20 06:21 0.290491 AU
43456786 km
10.21 km/s
2028-Apr-05 10:47 0.281743 AU
42148177 km
7.48 km/s
2028-Oct-10 08:25 0.291545 AU
43614572 km
10.28 km/s
2029-Apr-13 07:34 0.280986 AU
42034966 km
7.48 km/s
2029-Oct-01 10:10 0.287650 AU
43031782 km
10.16 km/s
2030-Apr-21 06:55 0.274519 AU
41067466 km
7.35 km/s
2030-Sep-22 07:29 0.279189 AU
41766081 km
9.84 km/s
2031-Apr-29 11:13 0.261828 AU
39168868 km
7.15 km/s
2031-Sep-12 19:38 0.265639 AU
39738991 km
9.33 km/s
2032-May-07 04:22 0.242943 AU
36343823 km
6.86 km/s
2032-Sep-01 22:52 0.246834 AU
36925782 km
8.63 km/s
2033-May-16 15:44 0.216582 AU
32400209 km
6.42 km/s
2033-Aug-22 02:59 0.221328 AU
33110236 km
7.72 km/s
2036-Jun-25 22:25 0.074762 AU
11184171 km
5.41 km/s
2037-Jun-26 10:56 0.043993 AU
6581318 km
6.84 km/s
2038-Jun-24 23:53 0.043344 AU
6484126 km
8.27 km/s
2039-Jun-23 07:20 0.043655 AU
6530747 km
9.67 km/s
2040-Jun-20 05:20 0.045930 AU
6870971 km
11.27 km/s
2041-Jun-17 23:37 0.078231 AU
11703205 km
13.01 km/s
2042-Jun-15 15:58 0.127828 AU
19122771 km
14.78 km/s
2043-Jun-13 05:34 0.182441 AU
27292778 km
16.57 km/s
2044-Jun-09 17:26 0.239380 AU
35810712 km
18.41 km/s
2045-Jun-07 10:41 0.309679 AU
46327286 km
19.94 km/s
2046-Jun-05 09:36 0.378644 AU
56644295 km
21.51 km/s
2047-Jun-03 06:40 0.447757 AU
66983552 km
23.08 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.7

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.42645
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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