SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 YC

2020 YC

2020 YC is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.937 AU and a period of 0.91 yr.

Aten Observations: 47
Orbital Period · P
0.91 yr
v(q)
39.4 km/s
v(Q)
24 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.38
Eccentricity · e
0.2422

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.71 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.163 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.453 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.937 AU gives an orbital period of 0.91 yr, or about 331 days.

An eccentricity of 0.242 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.99° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 39.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.87 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 47 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.288 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9366 AU
Eccentricity
0.2422
Perihelion
0.71 AU
Aphelion
1.163445 AU
Inclination
3.99°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
271.83°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Sep-06 14:47 0.343068 AU
51322233 km
17.92 km/s
2029-Jul-06 14:54 0.202927 AU
30357453 km
5.85 km/s
2029-Oct-07 05:36 0.164163 AU
24558405 km
5.73 km/s
2030-Mar-31 11:32 0.285433 AU
42700147 km
9.14 km/s
2030-Dec-25 01:00 0.137886 AU
20627466 km
11.92 km/s
2038-Aug-30 15:04 0.160271 AU
23976239 km
12.24 km/s
2039-May-30 09:10 0.272868 AU
40820432 km
8.90 km/s
2039-Nov-16 09:28 0.161247 AU
24122133 km
5.95 km/s
2040-Feb-23 02:42 0.221873 AU
33191794 km
6.06 km/s
2040-Dec-17 03:27 0.332721 AU
49774287 km
17.95 km/s
2048-Aug-25 00:43 0.067591 AU
10111450 km
6.40 km/s
2049-Apr-29 05:49 0.297555 AU
44513563 km
9.91 km/s
2049-Dec-26 08:58 0.035948 AU
5377751 km
6.35 km/s
2057-Sep-09 16:22 0.425305 AU
63624671 km
20.12 km/s
2058-Sep-15 22:43 0.136833 AU
20469928 km
5.05 km/s
2059-Apr-13 23:48 0.293548 AU
43914116 km
9.70 km/s
2059-Dec-27 18:55 0.048810 AU
7301864 km
9.18 km/s
2067-Sep-03 15:11 0.259534 AU
38825686 km
15.15 km/s
2068-Jun-16 06:35 0.247930 AU
37089800 km
7.64 km/s
2068-Oct-25 21:19 0.177728 AU
26587732 km
6.08 km/s
2069-Mar-16 08:05 0.261258 AU
39083587 km
8.13 km/s
2069-Dec-21 20:32 0.218039 AU
32618141 km
14.53 km/s
2077-Aug-27 05:13 0.093675 AU
14013579 km
9.52 km/s
2078-May-15 20:41 0.291462 AU
43602043 km
9.59 km/s
2078-Dec-06 04:17 0.117605 AU
17593422 km
5.49 km/s
2079-Dec-14 10:30 0.416888 AU
62365554 km
20.62 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.87

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.28802
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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