SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 RY3

2021 RY3

2021 RY3 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.77 AU and a period of 0.68 yr.

Aten Observations: 26
Orbital Period · P
0.68 yr
v(q)
53.2 km/s
v(Q)
21.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
7.44
Eccentricity · e
0.4204

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.446 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.093 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.647 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.77 AU gives an orbital period of 0.68 yr, or about 247 days.

The high eccentricity (0.42) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 13.52° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 53.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.66 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 26 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5118 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.7696 AU
Eccentricity
0.4204
Perihelion
0.446 AU
Aphelion
1.09314 AU
Inclination
13.52°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
242.12°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jul-28 13:30 0.165365 AU
24738307 km
11.79 km/s
2027-Dec-08 12:16 0.447027 AU
66874233 km
12.67 km/s
2029-Jul-25 23:35 0.222641 AU
33306687 km
15.94 km/s
2031-Jul-29 23:39 0.317731 AU
47531826 km
20.67 km/s
2042-Sep-08 13:04 0.196524 AU
29399558 km
21.91 km/s
2044-Sep-12 21:34 0.053410 AU
7990078 km
17.24 km/s
2046-Sep-15 08:17 0.035094 AU
5250028 km
12.96 km/s
2054-Jul-26 02:20 0.161663 AU
24184482 km
13.88 km/s
2056-Jul-27 09:52 0.181017 AU
27079716 km
18.53 km/s
2058-Aug-01 17:17 0.276244 AU
41325563 km
23.40 km/s
2067-Sep-06 21:22 0.216915 AU
32449999 km
23.57 km/s
2069-Sep-11 19:58 0.078857 AU
11796855 km
18.77 km/s
2071-Sep-15 14:42 0.040265 AU
6023529 km
14.21 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.66

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.51183
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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