SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2022 AF5

2022 AF5

2022 AF5 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.08 AU it takes 1.12 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 24
Orbital Period · P
1.12 yr
v(q)
38.2 km/s
v(Q)
21.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
5.69
Eccentricity · e
0.2802

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.778 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.383 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.605 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.08 AU gives an orbital period of 1.12 yr, or about 410 days.

An eccentricity of 0.28 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 5.42° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 38.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.66 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 24 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6586 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.08 AU
Eccentricity
0.2802
Perihelion
0.778 AU
Aphelion
1.382616 AU
Inclination
5.42°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
272.85°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-Jan-10 11:48 0.055540 AU
8308695 km
11.45 km/s
2031-Oct-30 18:43 0.386893 AU
57878440 km
8.35 km/s
2040-Jan-05 12:40 0.155701 AU
23292602 km
15.01 km/s
2040-Nov-10 15:39 0.357805 AU
53526899 km
8.09 km/s
2041-Aug-21 16:51 0.253731 AU
37957671 km
5.96 km/s
2042-Aug-09 08:37 0.399433 AU
59754396 km
21.86 km/s
2048-Dec-29 20:25 0.291165 AU
43557607 km
19.18 km/s
2049-Nov-25 11:09 0.309396 AU
46284941 km
7.49 km/s
2050-Sep-10 11:23 0.325976 AU
48765250 km
7.20 km/s
2051-Aug-03 14:25 0.272230 AU
40725068 km
18.06 km/s
2057-Dec-24 06:28 0.441229 AU
66006951 km
23.19 km/s
2058-Dec-13 19:54 0.244825 AU
36625371 km
6.41 km/s
2059-Mar-20 19:50 0.215303 AU
32208925 km
7.81 km/s
2059-Sep-26 01:37 0.373749 AU
55912093 km
7.91 km/s
2060-Jul-27 10:39 0.158432 AU
23701040 km
14.07 km/s
2068-Feb-02 20:24 0.155372 AU
23243379 km
4.93 km/s
2068-Oct-08 09:09 0.397765 AU
59504846 km
8.29 km/s
2069-Jul-20 23:26 0.053017 AU
7931177 km
10.38 km/s
2077-Jan-18 10:13 0.056483 AU
8449680 km
6.28 km/s
2077-Oct-13 19:23 0.401592 AU
60077334 km
8.41 km/s
2078-Jul-18 14:09 0.026160 AU
3913435 km
9.14 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.66

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.65857
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.