SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 PO

2020 PO

2020 PO is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.956 AU and a period of 0.94 yr.

Aten Observations: 63
Orbital Period · P
0.94 yr
v(q)
37.8 km/s
v(Q)
24.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.19
Eccentricity · e
0.2121

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.754 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.159 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.405 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.956 AU gives an orbital period of 0.94 yr, or about 342 days.

An eccentricity of 0.212 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 26.76° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.1 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 63 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4439 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9564 AU
Eccentricity
0.2121
Perihelion
0.754 AU
Aphelion
1.159252 AU
Inclination
26.76°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
343.57°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2033-Feb-24 21:48 0.178427 AU
26692355 km
17.35 km/s
2034-Jan-19 00:48 0.258034 AU
38601314 km
15.65 km/s
2034-Aug-14 23:00 0.122131 AU
18270570 km
13.30 km/s
2035-Aug-07 10:09 0.168275 AU
25173543 km
17.95 km/s
2047-Mar-11 08:37 0.265862 AU
39772425 km
20.10 km/s
2048-Feb-07 15:14 0.167450 AU
25050166 km
15.75 km/s
2048-Aug-11 00:24 0.317989 AU
47570451 km
13.87 km/s
2049-Aug-12 04:35 0.010265 AU
1535644 km
14.81 km/s
2050-Jul-30 21:46 0.341709 AU
51118951 km
22.57 km/s
2061-Mar-19 00:35 0.395136 AU
59111508 km
22.24 km/s
2062-Feb-16 17:30 0.156529 AU
23416377 km
16.35 km/s
2062-Aug-05 17:13 0.387406 AU
57955052 km
14.54 km/s
2063-Jan-05 12:59 0.327926 AU
49057081 km
15.63 km/s
2063-Aug-14 11:52 0.012994 AU
1943911 km
13.80 km/s
2064-Aug-03 00:58 0.262826 AU
39318240 km
20.30 km/s
2077-Aug-14 14:09 0.150634 AU
22534536 km
13.30 km/s
2078-Aug-08 16:07 0.021013 AU
3143456 km
17.12 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.1

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.44391
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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