SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 297300

297300

297300 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.273 AU it takes 1.44 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 586
Orbital Period · P
1.44 yr
v(q)
41 km/s
v(Q)
17 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.49 km
TJ
4.95
Eccentricity · e
0.4145

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.745 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.801 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.056 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.273 AU gives an orbital period of 1.44 yr, or about 525 days.

The high eccentricity (0.414) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 16.08° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 41 km/s at perihelion and falls to 17 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 0.32 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 586 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4734 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.273 AU
Eccentricity
0.4145
Perihelion
0.745 AU
Aphelion
1.800658 AU
Inclination
16.08°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
29.33°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2042-Apr-07 04:32 0.032233 AU
4821914 km
13.46 km/s
2044-Oct-22 20:59 0.065063 AU
9733344 km
13.72 km/s
2052-Apr-16 17:22 0.152269 AU
22779130 km
18.05 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
0.32 km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
19.29

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.47337
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.