SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 302311

302311

302311 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.148 AU it takes 1.23 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 634
Orbital Period · P
1.23 yr
v(q)
38 km/s
v(Q)
20.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.47 km
TJ
5.41
Eccentricity · e
0.3022

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.801 AU) and its farthest (1.495 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.694 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.23 yr (449 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.148 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.302 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 11.28° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 38 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 19.39 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.47 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 634 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.455 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.148 AU
Eccentricity
0.3022
Perihelion
0.801 AU
Aphelion
1.494926 AU
Inclination
11.28°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
10.55°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jun-20 13:29 0.327456 AU
48986780 km
19.00 km/s
2029-Jan-07 13:09 0.372420 AU
55713228 km
20.36 km/s
2033-May-03 10:00 0.486134 AU
72724582 km
8.13 km/s
2033-Dec-31 13:37 0.184628 AU
27619976 km
7.57 km/s
2038-Jul-19 14:38 0.089651 AU
13411597 km
9.08 km/s
2039-Feb-20 17:18 0.463544 AU
69345188 km
9.60 km/s
2043-Jun-15 16:25 0.422029 AU
63134621 km
21.71 km/s
2045-Jan-03 16:27 0.278687 AU
41690955 km
17.46 km/s
2049-May-14 18:34 0.451839 AU
67594144 km
7.38 km/s
2049-Oct-20 10:19 0.255425 AU
38211106 km
7.85 km/s
2050-Jan-11 20:14 0.257055 AU
38454861 km
7.68 km/s
2054-Jul-09 18:33 0.059649 AU
8923290 km
10.88 km/s
2055-Feb-28 01:29 0.489811 AU
73274649 km
9.78 km/s
2060-Dec-30 12:42 0.172853 AU
25858447 km
14.06 km/s
2065-Jun-08 16:49 0.381599 AU
57086456 km
5.85 km/s
2065-Sep-18 00:14 0.247597 AU
37040052 km
9.01 km/s
2066-Jan-26 21:08 0.341395 AU
51072039 km
8.47 km/s
2070-Jun-29 17:39 0.169251 AU
25319568 km
14.51 km/s
2076-Dec-26 20:49 0.103289 AU
15451843 km
9.92 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
19.39

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.45504
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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