SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 380205

380205

380205 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 2.222 AU once every 3.31 yr.

Amor Observations: 123
Orbital Period · P
3.31 yr
v(q)
33.2 km/s
v(Q)
12 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.47 km
TJ
3.42
Eccentricity · e
0.4674

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.184 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 3.261 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 2.077 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 2.222 AU gives an orbital period of 3.31 yr, or about 1,210 days.

The high eccentricity (0.467) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

A steep inclination of 21.41° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 12 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 19.39 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.47 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 123 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6696 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.222 AU
Eccentricity
0.4674
Perihelion
1.184 AU
Aphelion
3.260563 AU
Inclination
21.41°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
240.22°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2044-Feb-23 22:49 0.458652 AU
68613367 km
16.52 km/s
2054-Feb-21 18:47 0.304684 AU
45580136 km
11.78 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
19.39

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.6696
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.