SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 396P

Leonard

Leonard follows a distinctly cometary orbit: an eccentricity of 0.418 carries it from 3.983 AU at perihelion out to 9.701 AU at aphelion.

comet Observations: 115
Orbital Period · P
17.9 yr
v(q)
17.8 km/s
v(Q)
7.3 km/s
TJ
2.83
Eccentricity · e
0.4178

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (3.983 AU) and its farthest (9.701 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 5.718 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 17.9 yr (6,537 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 6.842 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.418) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 5.43° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 17.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 7.3 km/s at aphelion.

Its Tisserand parameter with respect to Jupiter is T_J = 2.83, a standard discriminator between asteroidal and cometary dynamics.

Size and surface

Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for Leonard, so its physical size remains unconstrained.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 115 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4377 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
6.842 AU
Eccentricity
0.4178
Perihelion
3.983 AU
Aphelion
9.700588 AU
Inclination
5.43°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2458247.5
Mean Anomaly
333.72°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
—

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.43767
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database . Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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