SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 413820

413820

413820 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.889 AU once every 2.60 yr.

Amor Observations: 203
Orbital Period · P
2.60 yr
v(q)
31.8 km/s
v(Q)
14.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.42 km
TJ
3.86
Eccentricity · e
0.3671

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.196 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 2.582 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.386 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.889 AU gives an orbital period of 2.60 yr, or about 948 days.

An eccentricity of 0.367 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.24° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 14.7 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 0.66 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

Its geometric albedo of 0.049 indicates a very dark, carbonaceous-type surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 203 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.586 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.889 AU
Eccentricity
0.3671
Perihelion
1.196 AU
Aphelion
2.582452 AU
Inclination
9.24°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
168.33°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
0.659 km
Albedo
0.049
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
19.65

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.586
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database . Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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