SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 451157

451157

451157 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.285 AU it takes 1.46 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 383
Orbital Period · P
1.46 yr
v(q)
35 km/s
v(Q)
19.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.21 km
TJ
5
Eccentricity · e
0.2797

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.925 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.644 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.719 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.285 AU gives an orbital period of 1.46 yr, or about 532 days.

An eccentricity of 0.28 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.02° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.13 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.21 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 383 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4923 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.285 AU
Eccentricity
0.2797
Perihelion
0.925 AU
Aphelion
1.644414 AU
Inclination
4.02°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
38.61°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Apr-30 18:09 0.181486 AU
27149967 km
11.57 km/s
2031-Dec-27 12:27 0.112695 AU
16858940 km
9.28 km/s
2048-Jan-03 15:18 0.057039 AU
8532958 km
6.87 km/s
2063-Dec-31 21:56 0.071220 AU
10654307 km
7.69 km/s
2077-Apr-29 12:35 0.149346 AU
22341799 km
10.64 km/s
2079-Dec-23 06:45 0.183990 AU
27524546 km
11.59 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.13

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.49227
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.