SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 501P

Rankin

Rankin follows a distinctly cometary orbit: an eccentricity of 0.696 carries it from 0.68 AU at perihelion out to 3.792 AU at aphelion.

comet Observations: 98
Orbital Period · P
3.34 yr
v(q)
47 km/s
v(Q)
8.4 km/s
TJ
3.25
Eccentricity · e
0.6957

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.68 AU) and its farthest (3.792 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 3.112 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 3.34 yr (1,221 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 2.236 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.696) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 10.1° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 47 km/s at perihelion and falls to 8.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Its Tisserand parameter with respect to Jupiter is T_J = 3.25, a standard discriminator between asteroidal and cometary dynamics.

Size and surface

Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for Rankin, so its physical size remains unconstrained.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 98 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.2953 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.236 AU
Eccentricity
0.6957
Perihelion
0.68 AU
Aphelion
3.791585 AU
Inclination
10.1°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2459723.5
Mean Anomaly
156.15°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
—

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.29531
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database . Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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