SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 505657

505657

505657 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.299 AU it takes 1.48 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 1,646
Orbital Period · P
1.48 yr
v(q)
35.7 km/s
v(Q)
19.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.72 km
TJ
4.83
Eccentricity · e
0.3038

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.905 AU) and its farthest (1.694 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.789 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.48 yr (541 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.299 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.304 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 29.8° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 0.97 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

Its geometric albedo of 0.068 indicates a very dark, carbonaceous-type surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 1,646 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.2942 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.299 AU
Eccentricity
0.3038
Perihelion
0.905 AU
Aphelion
1.693636 AU
Inclination
29.8°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
256.39°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2058-Feb-05 16:42 0.042345 AU
6334790 km
17.14 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
0.971 km
Albedo
0.068
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
18.48

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.29416
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.