SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 523945

523945

523945 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 2.61 AU once every 4.22 yr.

Amor Observations: 96
Orbital Period · P
4.22 yr
v(q)
36.4 km/s
v(Q)
9.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.55 km
TJ
3.01
Eccentricity · e
0.5906

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.068 AU) and its farthest (4.151 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 3.083 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 4.22 yr (1,540 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 2.61 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.591) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

A steep inclination of 27.02° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 9.4 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 19.05 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.55 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 96 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6101 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.61 AU
Eccentricity
0.5906
Perihelion
1.068 AU
Aphelion
4.151466 AU
Inclination
27.02°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
221.81°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2057-Sep-01 02:39 0.335573 AU
50201011 km
21.39 km/s
2074-Aug-15 21:13 0.494879 AU
74032819 km
13.92 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
19.05

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.61014
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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