SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 531944

531944

531944 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.285 AU once every 1.46 yr.

Amor Observations: 343
Orbital Period · P
1.46 yr
v(q)
31.6 km/s
v(Q)
21.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.19 km
TJ
5.01
Eccentricity · e
0.1828

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.05 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.52 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.47 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.285 AU gives an orbital period of 1.46 yr, or about 532 days.

An eccentricity of 0.183 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 10.34° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.8 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.34 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.19 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 343 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4318 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.285 AU
Eccentricity
0.1828
Perihelion
1.05 AU
Aphelion
1.519898 AU
Inclination
10.34°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
223.05°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2038-Aug-07 15:49 0.120262 AU
17990877 km
6.30 km/s
2073-Jul-22 18:01 0.100640 AU
15055595 km
7.09 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.34

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.43183
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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