SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 614316

614316

614316 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.038 AU it takes 1.06 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 231
Orbital Period · P
1.06 yr
v(q)
60.4 km/s
v(Q)
14.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.32 km
TJ
5.69
Eccentricity · e
0.6206

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.394 AU) and its farthest (1.682 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 1.288 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.06 yr (386 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.038 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.621) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 16.54° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 60.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 14.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 0.38 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

A geometric albedo of 0.111 points to a comparatively bright, reflective surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 231 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.453 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.038 AU
Eccentricity
0.6206
Perihelion
0.394 AU
Aphelion
1.682183 AU
Inclination
16.54°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
255.03°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Dec-31 03:47 0.126387 AU
18907247 km
24.74 km/s
2046-Dec-25 23:21 0.095337 AU
14262239 km
19.14 km/s
2065-Dec-28 21:29 0.061274 AU
9166462 km
22.40 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
0.382 km
Albedo
0.111
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
20.25

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.45304
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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