SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 659609

659609

659609 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.683 AU once every 2.18 yr.

Amor Observations: 438
Orbital Period · P
2.18 yr
v(q)
29.6 km/s
v(Q)
17.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.39 km
TJ
4.11
Eccentricity · e
0.2484

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.265 AU) and its farthest (2.101 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.836 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 2.18 yr (797 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.683 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.248 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 22.45° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 29.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 17.8 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 19.78 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.39 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 438 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.46 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.683 AU
Eccentricity
0.2484
Perihelion
1.265 AU
Aphelion
2.101057 AU
Inclination
22.45°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
18.05°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Nov-13 04:10 0.471008 AU
70461840 km
11.53 km/s
2043-Oct-24 13:44 0.328854 AU
49195866 km
12.13 km/s
2054-Nov-08 07:30 0.402827 AU
60262047 km
11.56 km/s
2067-Oct-21 13:19 0.387558 AU
57977820 km
12.56 km/s
2078-Nov-04 06:26 0.342143 AU
51183809 km
11.54 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
19.78

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.46003
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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