SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 85839

85839

85839 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.653 AU once every 2.13 yr.

Amor Observations: 2,886
Orbital Period · P
2.13 yr
v(q)
29.8 km/s
v(Q)
18 km/s
Diameter · ≈
1.72 km
TJ
4.23
Eccentricity · e
0.2481

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.243 AU) and its farthest (2.063 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.82 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 2.13 yr (776 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.653 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.248 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.32° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 29.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 18 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 1.14 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

A geometric albedo of 0.405 points to a comparatively bright, reflective surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 2,886 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4313 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.653 AU
Eccentricity
0.2481
Perihelion
1.243 AU
Aphelion
2.063109 AU
Inclination
9.32°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
189.78°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
1.14 km
Albedo
0.405
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
16.58

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.43133
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database . Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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