SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 393359

393359

393359 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 2.178 AU once every 3.21 yr.

Amor Observations: 280
Orbital Period · P
3.21 yr
v(q)
34.2 km/s
v(Q)
11.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.46 km
TJ
3.52
Eccentricity · e
0.4842

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.123 AU) and its farthest (3.233 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 2.11 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 3.21 yr (1,174 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 2.178 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.484) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.02° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 11.9 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 0.77 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

Its geometric albedo of 0.062 indicates a very dark, carbonaceous-type surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 280 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5601 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.178 AU
Eccentricity
0.4842
Perihelion
1.123 AU
Aphelion
3.232588 AU
Inclination
6.02°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
243.37°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2043-Jul-17 21:59 0.117576 AU
17589191 km
5.88 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
0.774 km
Albedo
0.062
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
19.44

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.56011
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.